Antigonos III Doson, 229-221 BC, Tetradrachm

Antigonos III Doson, Tetradrachm, Silver, Reign of Antigonos III Doson, Amphipolis, 229-221 BC. Weight: 16.98 g. Obverse features the horned head of Pan facing left, with a lagobolon over his shoulder, centrally positioned on a boss of a Macedonian shield. The reverse depicts the inscription ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΑΝΤΙΓΟΝΟΥ. The coin exhibits a well-centered strike with clear details on both sides, typical of the mint's craftsmanship during this period. References include HGC 3.1, 1043. Estimated value: 200-250€.

The tetradrachm issued during the reign of Antigonos III Doson plays a significant role in understanding the political and cultural landscape of Hellenistic Greece. Doson, acting as a guardian and eventually ruler, stabilized the Macedonian kingdom and adeptly handled external threats. This period marked a fleeting resurgence of Macedonian power in Greece before the eventual rise of Roman dominance. The imagery of Pan and the Macedonian shield on the coin underscores the connection to Greek myth and military prowess, reflecting a time of strategic consolidation and influence in the region.