Menander I, 165-130 BC, Drachm

Menander I, Drachm, Silver, Reign of Menander I, 165-130 BC, Uncertain mint. Weight: 2.40g.

The obverse features the legend "BAΣIΛEΩΣ ΣΩTHPOΣ MENANΔPOY" in Greek, surrounding a portrait of King Menander I, depicted with a diademed head, facing right. The reverse displays the Karoshti script with "Maharajasa tratarasa Menamdrasa," complemented by an Athena Alkidemos standing left, holding a shield and thunderbolt. The strike is well-centered, showing minimal wear, with clear, well-defined inscriptions. Referenced as Bopearachchi Série 16E. Menander I, also known as Milinda, was an Indo-Greek king who ruled from approximately 165 to 130 BC. Renowned for his expansion of the Indo-Greek territory, Menander is best remembered for his cultural integration and promotion of Buddhism, which is documented in dialogues in the Buddhist text "Milinda Panha." His reign marked a significant cultural and political melding between Greek and Indian civilizations.