Antiochos VIII Epiphanes Gryphos, 121-114 BC

Antiochos VIII Epiphanes Gryphos, drachm, AE, Reign 121-114 BC, minted in Antioch. The coin weighs 9.29g with a typical diameter of 25mm. The obverse features a diademed head of Antiochos VIII facing right, characterized by meticulous detail in the diadem and finely rendered facial features typical of Hellenistic portraiture. The reverse presents with the inscription ΒAΣΙΛEΩΣ ΑNTIOXOY EΠIΦANOYΣ, indicating the royal title and name of Antiochos VIII. The inscription surrounds a central symbol, consistent with the artistic and regal conventions of the era. The coin displays a strong strike, common for this mint, with clear legends and imagery. References include SNG Spaer 2560. Antiochos VIII Epiphanes Gryphos was a notable ruler of the Hellenistic Seleucid Empire during a period marked by internal strife and division of power. His reign is significant as it reflects the turbulent dynamics within the Seleucid dynasty, which was characterized by frequent conflicts and shifts in territorial control. The coins minted under his authority exemplify the artistic and political themes prevalent during the later Hellenistic period, offering insights into the cultural and sovereign expressions of the time.